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Snapshot of Genetically Modified (GM) Canola in Australia
GM canola can only be grown with the approval of the Gene Technology Regulator, who carries out a science-based risk analyses before a GM crop is approved for release. Several GM canola varieties have been approved for commercial release in Australia.
Genetically modified (GM) cotton in Australia
The Regulator maintains oversight of commercially grown GM cotton, to ensure it remains safe.
Snapshot of genetically modified (GM) wheat trials
GM wheat can only be grown with the approval of the Gene Technology Regulator (the Regulator), who carries out a science-based risk assessment before the crop is approved for release.
Information for importers of grain and laboratory research supplies
If you are importing genetically modified grain or you are importing genetically modified organisms (GMOs) on behalf of researchers, then you have specific obligations under the Gene Technology Act 2000.
Snapshot of Genetically Modified (GM) Crops in Australia
Five genetically modified (GM) crops have been approved for cultivation in Australia: cotton, canola, Indian mustard, banana and safflower. GM flowers have also been approved for growing or importing into Australia. Other crops are undergoing field trials.
Biohacking and community science
There is a growing community of individuals in Australia who are conducting do-it-yourself biology which is also sometimes known as biohacking or community science.
Genetically modified organisms in Australia
Gene technology is widely used in Australia: in agriculture, in research, in health and medicine, in education, and in industry.
Who needs to apply to import or use (deal with) a GMO?
Anyone who wants to import or use a genetically modified organism (GMO)needs permission. That includes farmers, importers, schools, researchers, and members of the public.
GMOs in Schools
Commercially available kits are used in Australian schools to help science students learn about genetics.
OGTR Newsletter Issue 12
This issue focuses on 50 years since The Asilomar Conference.
Operations of the Gene Technology Regulator Annual Report 2024-25
The report describes the roles and responsibilities of the Gene Technology Regulator (the Regulator) and the Office of the Gene Technology Regulator (OGTR) during 2024-25.
Annual reports on the Operations of the Gene Technology Regulator
The Gene Technology Act 2000 requires Gene Technology Regulator to report annually on their operations. The reports are produced for the Minister as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year.
Current GM plants authorised for release into the environment (GMO Register and licences for commercial releases)
Tables of all current commercially released GM plants in Australia and their OECD unique identifiers.
Application and reporting forms
Forms for licence applications, organisation accreditation, and reporting obligations.
Application for a DIR licence for the limited and controlled release of GM plants
This application form is for dealings (activities) involving limited and controlled release of genetically modified (GM) plants into the environment.
Application for a licence for importation and processing of bulk grain
Use this form to apply for a licence for importation and processing (devitalisation) of bulk grain containing GMOs that are authorised for cultivation or food or feed use in the country of origin.
Application for a DIR licence involving a non-plant GMO
Use this form for applications for a licence for dealings (activities) with a non-plant GMO involving intentional release (DIR) of the GMO into the environment under the Gene Technology Act 2000.
Application for a licence to conduct a human clinical trial of a GMO
This application form is for licences to conduct human clinical trials of GMOs.
Application for a DIR licence for commercial release of GM plants
This application form is for dealings (activities) involving the release of GM plants into the environment that would not qualify as a limited and controlled release.
Financial suitability requirements for applicants
This document provides guidance to applicants on what documents can be provided to support their licence applications or variations
Fire Ant baits are not GMOs
There has been confusion regarding the baits used in the National Fire Ant Eradication Program. The following statement addresses this confusion.
Application to vary or surrender a DNIR licence
Use this form to apply for a variation or surrender of a licence for dealings not involving intentional release (DNIR) of a GMO into the environment under the Gene Technology Act 2000 (the Act).
Application to vary or surrender a DIR licence
Use this form to apply for a variation or surrender of a licence for dealings involving intentional release (DIR) of a GMO into the environment under the Gene Technology Act 2000 (the Act).
Guidance on making an application to vary a DNIR licence
This document provides guidance on the information required in the Application to vary a DNIR licence form for a range of common variation categories.
Accredited Organisation Annual Report to the Gene Technology Regulator
Accredited Organisations use this form to demonstrate that they are meeting their obligations and responsibilities. Completion of the form is an condition of accreditation.